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Leidarendi Lava Caves
With its tunnels of multi-hued lava tubes, dripping with stalactites and dotted with peculiar rock formations, the Leidarendi Lava Caves are a subterranean fantasyland. The Leidarendi caves take their nameâwhich translates as âthe end of the journeyââfrom the carcass of a dead sheep that is found at the end of a tunnel (you can still see the bones), but intrepid travelers neednât worry as seasoned guides keep everyone safe.Â
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The Basics
Exploring the Leidarendi Lava Caves is a popular adventure day trip from Reykjavik, with its rugged terrain requiring visitors to scramble, clamber, and crawl through the narrow passageways, using flashlights to light the way. The cave itself can only be accessed with a certified tour guide, and many full-day tours combine a lava caving adventure with activities such as snorkelling at the Silfra fissure, a swim in the Reykjadalur hot springs, or a Jeep or ATV tour of the Reykjanes Peninsula.Â
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Things to Know Before You Go
- Cave tours include helmets, safety equipment, and full instruction, but bring warm clothes, hiking boots, a waterproof jacket, and plenty of water.
- Follow the rules and avoid touching or disturbing any of the caveâs natural structures in order to preserve the fragile rock formations.
- There is no cell phone coverage or WiFi at the Leidarendi Lava Caves.
- Due to the natural terrain, the Leidarendi lava tube is not wheelchair accessible and is not suitable for children under 5.
How to Get There
The Leidarendi Lava Caves are located just southeast of Hafnarfjordur, about a 30-minute drive from Reykjavik, and close to the Blue Mountains in southwest Iceland. There is no public transport to the caves, and most guided tours include round-trip transfers from Reykjavik.Â
When to Get There
The Leidarendi Lava Caves are open year-round, but the most popular time to visit is summer. Plan an early morning tour if you want to avoid the crowds and always book ahead to avoid disappointment. Visiting in winter means you will be at the mercy of the weather, although cancellations are rare.
Discovering the Land of Fire and Ice
The Leidarendi caves are one of the most accessible lava tubes in Iceland. The natural phenomenon was formed more than 2,000 years ago when hot magma flowed over already petrified lava. The network of caves run beneath the Stora-Holuhraun lava field for more than half a mile and are renowned for their spectacular lava formations, including solid lava streams, lava flakes, stalagmites, and stalactites, as well as natural ice sculptures, which form in winter.
Address: Hafnarfjordur, Iceland
From $ 90

Legoland Windsor
With more than 2.2 million annual visitors, Legoland Windsor is the second most visited theme park in the UK and itâs a thrill for the whole family, with adrenaline-fuelled rides, interactive entertainment zones and millions of multi-colored Lego bricks. Lego enthusiasts will be in their element as everything has a Lego-themed twist, from Lego cars to Lego-building workshops â thereâs even Lego-inspired dĂ©cor at the on-site hotel!
Youâll need at least a full day to enjoy Legoland Windsor, with 55 interactive rides and attractions to explore. Ride the Viking rapids, enjoy an underwater adventure on the Atlantis Submarine Voyage, hangout with LEGOÂź Friends at Heartlake City or join the fun at the Ninjago Training Academy. Even adults will be impressed by the Lego brick sculptures in the Miniland, which include miniature model displays of world landmarks. Look out for the Eiffel Tower, Big Ben and the Statue of Liberty, plus the UKâs only LEGOÂź Star Warsâą display, all built using nearly 40 million Lego bricks.Â
Thatâs not all â thereâs also a DUPLOÂź valley, an XboxÂź Gaming Zone and a 4D movie theater, plus discovery zones, workshops, live entertainment and plenty of restaurants and souvenir shops.Â
Practical Info
Legoland Windsor is located in Windsor, around 40km west of London, and is open from March-early November and 2 weeks over Christmas. The park is typically open daily from 10am-6pm, but opening days and closing times do vary throughout the year, so check ahead. Admission to Legoland is ÂŁ49.20 for Adults and ÂŁ45 for children (3-15 years) at the gate, but discounts are possible for pre-booked tickets and groups. Under 3s go free.Â
Address: Winkfield Road, Windsor SL4 4AY, England
Hours: Open from March - early November, and for 2 weeks over Christmas. Daily 10am-6pm, but closing times do vary throughout the year.
Admission: Adults ÂŁ49.20, Children ÂŁ45.
From $ 91

Lecce Roman Amphitheatre
Lecce is known for its 17th-century Baroque beauty, but the cityâs history stretches back to the Roman empire. Nowhere is this legacy more evident than in Lecceâs Piazza SantâOronzo, where an amphitheater from the second century BC is still used today for performances.
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The Basics
Discovered in the early 1900s and excavated in 1938, Lecceâs Roman amphitheater was once five stories high. It seated 25,000 spectators and hosted gladiator bouts to entertain the legions of Roman soldiers billeted in what is now the region of Puglia. Beneath the arena, the pens that once housed animals, prisoners, and slaves can be seen among the ruins. Under the watchful eye of the statue of SantâOronzoâthe patron saint of Lecceâwhich sits atop a Roman column, the amphitheater is currently used for more peaceful pursuits, including a summer series of concerts and plays.
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Because of its archaeological importance, it's best to visit Lecceâs Roman amphitheater with a walking or bike tour led by a knowledgeable guide. Many tours also include visits to Lecceâs famous Baroque Duomo, Basilica di Santa Croce, and Chiesa di Santa Chiara.
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Things to Know Before You Go
- The Roman amphitheater in Lecce is outdoors, so wear a hat and sunscreen.
- Though the amphitheater is not accessible to wheelchairs and strollers, it is easy to view the archaeological site from the piazza above without entering.
- The amphitheater hosts musical and theatrical performances in the summer, and may be partially covered by stage structures.
- A tour of the theater is particularly interesting for archaeology buffs.
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How to Get There
The amphitheater is located in Lecceâs main Piazza SantâOronzo, the heart of the cityâs historic center and an easy walk from the train station and other important sights and attractions.
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When to Get There
The city of Lecce can get uncomfortably hot in the summer, so plan to visit first thing in the morning or in the late afternoon from June to September. Lecce celebrates its three patron saints each year August 23â25, with light displays, music, and festivities, making it is an especially memorable time to visit.
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The Baroque Center of Lecce
Lecce is famous for its sumptuous architecture, including magnificently carved and decorated churches and palaces made of Leccese-stone and dating from the 17th-century. These structures are considered masterpieces of the Baroque style. The most famous examples include the Cathedral (Duomo), the Basilica of Santa Croce, and the Church of Santa Chiara.
Address: Piazza SantâOronzo, Lecce, Italy
From $ 29

Legoland Discovery Centre Berlin
The LEGOLAND Discovery Centre is one of the largest LEGO boxes in the world, so it only makes sense that people come from all over to get creative and play with the 4 million LEGO pieces here. But it's not just piles of LEGOS.
Explore MINILAND, the Medieval Dragon Castle and the scientific LEGO Factory, and watch the exciting 4D Clutch Powers film. You can make your own real LEGO pieces at the factory, race LEGO cars in the Build and Test Centre or fly around high up on the magical Merlin Ìs Apprentice carousel. See a miniature version of Berlin made out of LEGOS, or check out the mini Star Wars section, complete with scenes from Episode I built from these tiny pieces.
Practical Info
LEGOLAND Discovery Centre Berlin is located in the Sony Center at Potsdamer Strasse 4. It is open from 10am to 7pm daily, with last admission at 5pm. Tickets are 8.95 euros at the door, and children ages 2 and under are free. Children must be accompanied by an adult, and adults are not allowed in without a child, though there are a few adult nights held throughout the year.
Address: Potsdamer StraĂe 4, Berlin, Germany
Hours: 10am-7pm daily, with last admission at 5pm
Admission: 8.95 euros, Children 2 and under are free
From $ 9

Leonardo da Vinci Museum (Museo Leonardo da Vinci)
Inside the Galleria Agostiniana and part of Romeâs must-see Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo, the small Leonardo da Vinci Museum is dedicated entirely to Italy's great engineer and artist, featuring a collection of more than 60 inventions modeled after Leonardoâs machines.Â
The Basics
Initially a temporary exhibition, the Leonardo da Vinci Museum is now permanently housed adjacent the church on the busy Piazza del Popolo. The museumâs collection includes more than 120 pieces, including life-size machines built from Leonardoâs codices, anatomical studies, and sketches of his most famous Renaissance art, including The Last Supper, Vitruvian Man, and the Sforza equestrian sculpture. The museum is a popular stop during Rome city tours, so booking tickets in advance is recommended to avoid a long wait to enter.
Things to Know Before You Go
- Before or after your museum visit, stop inside the adjacent Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo to see its famous Caravaggio paintings.
- The museum has a number of interactive machines and multimedia videos, making this a good option for families traveling with children.
- The museum is wheelchair accessible.
- Due to its small size, there are no food or beverage stands in the museum, though there are a number of dining options on the square.
How to Get There
The museum is located in Piazza del Popolo, not far from the Spanish Steps. Take tram 2; bus 89, 61, 495, 490, or 117; or metro line A (Flaminio stop).
When to Get There
The museum is a nice respite from the heat of Rome during summer, so plan to visit during the warmest midday hours.
Leonardo da Vinci Museums in Italy
Larger museums dedicated to the life and work of Leonardo are in Milan, Florence, and the artistâs hometown of Vinci, but the Leonardo da Vinci Museum in Rome offers a comprehensive look at his Renaissance works.
Address: Piazza del Popolo 12, Rome, Lazio 00187, Italy
Admission: Varies
From $ 12

Lenin's Mausoleum
Leninâs Mausoleum is the current resting place of Vladimir Lenin, the former leader of the Soviet Union. Leninâs embalmed body has been on display since he passed away in 1924 and his tomb has been visited by millions. Located near Red Square in the center of Moscow, the tomb is a small granite building that features elements derived from ancient mausoleums such as the Step Pyramid in Egypt and the Tomb of Cyrus the Great in Iran. Â Although a bit morbid, a visit to Leninâs Mausoleum is considered a must for visitors to Moscow.
Practical Info
Before getting in line to visit the Mausoleum, you must check any bags and cameras in the Kutayfa tower cloakrooms. No cameras (including camera phones) are allowed inside. The line to enter the Mausoleum forms outside of the Kremlin walls. Once inside, it is quite dark and visitors are kept moving so you will only spend a few minutes inside before being ushered out.
Address: Krasnaya Ploschad (Red Square), Moscow, Russia
Hours: Daily from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.; closed Mondays and Fridays
From $ 36

Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino International Airport (FCO)
Fiumicino International Airport is the largest and busiest in Italy, serving nearly 40 million passengers a year. Â Situated in Fiumicino just outside of Rome, it is the major airport serving the Rome area. It is also known as Leonardo da Vinci airport, the inventor behind some of the earliest helicopters and aircraft.
Fiumicino airport opened in 1961 to replace the smaller Ciampino airport for most major international flights. Today more than 160 airlines serving 150 destinations depart from the air travel hub. Domestic flights to other parts of Italy do depart from here, though the majority of shorter flights still leave from Ciampino. Terminals were upgraded in the 1990s and 2000s and the airport continues to grow and expand. It serves as the hub for Alitalia, Italyâs biggest airline, and is the eighth busiest airport in Europe.
Practical Info
Fiumicino International Airport is about 35 kilometers (21 miles) from Romeâs city center. Get there via train â the ride is about 40 minutes on Trenitaliaâs Leonardo Express and ends at Termini station. Taxis are a flat rate of âŹ45.
Address: Via dell' Aeroporto di Fiumicino, 320, Rome, Italy
From $ 16

Leonardo's Vineyard (Museo Vigna di Leonardo)
Across the street from Leonardo da Vinciâs famous fresco of âThe Last Supperâ is the vineyard he was given by Milanese ruler, Ludovico Sforza, in 1495. The type of vines was identified during excavations in 2015, and the vineyard has been replanted with the same varietal Leonardo grew. The plot has been designed as it was in Leonardoâs time.
The house behind which the vineyard sits was not Leonardoâs, but he tended the vineyard himself. Visitors to the vineyard first get to see the beautifully-renovated Renaissance villa, Casa degli Atellani, and then a walk through the picturesque gardens and vineyard.
Tours of the house and vineyard are guided by a member of the staff, and every visitor receives an audio guide to help navigate through and learn about the seven distinct areas on the tour. For a special visit to this unique attraction, visitors can enjoy an evening tour with aperitivo in the vineyard or a combination ticket that includes âThe Last Supperâ fresco and the vineyard in one tour.
Practical Info
Tours run every 30 minutes during open hours from Monday-Thursday, and then every 15 minutes from Friday-Sunday. Tours last about 25 minutes. Reservations are strongly encouraged, especially on weekends.
Address: Corso Magenta 65, Milan 20123, Italy
Hours: Daily 9am-6pm
Admission: Adults: âŹ10; Children: Free
From $ 13

Leonardo3 Museum (World of Leonardo da Vinci)
The Leonardo3 Museum is an interactive exhibition dedicated to Italy's greatest luminary: Leonardo da Vinci. The exhibit includes more than 200 interactive machines and working models based on Leonardo's designs and a digitized version of the entire Codex Atlanticus, containing the inventorâs notes and sketches.
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The Basics
Leonardo3 focuses on Leonardo as Renaissance man, both engineer and artist. Some of the physical models on display have never been built before, and all are constructed according to Leonardo's illuminated drawings. In addition, the exhibit includes a digital restoration of The Last Supper and a number of musical instruments. You can explore the museum independently or with the help of an audio guide in English, and there are a number of hands-on displays and touch screens that further explain the machines and models.
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A visit to this engaging exhibition is easily combined with a tour of Milan's most famous sights, including the Milan Cathedral (Duomo di Milano) and Sforza Castle (Castello Sforzesco). Leonardo3 is also one of the museums included in the Milano Card pass.
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Things to Know Before You Go
- With its engaging, interactive collection, Leonardo3 is a fun stop for both kids and adults.
- The museum is accessible to wheelchairs and strollers.
- The mechanically minded are especially fascinated by the extensive collection of working machines and models.
- There is a small gift shop selling Leonardo-themed souvenirs.
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How to Get There
The Leonardo3 exhibit is in Piazza della Scala, at the entrance of Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II right in the center of Milan.
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When to Get There
This indoor museum is the perfect place to spend a few hours on one of Milan's famously scorching afternoons in the summer or blustery days in the winter.
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Leonardo's Machines
The exhibition includes a number of Leonardo's flying machines, a submarine, time machine, mechanical dragonfly, rapid-fire crossbow, mechanical eagle, and mechanical lion.
Address: Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Milan, Italy
Admission: Varies
From $ 14

Legoland Germany
Located in the Bavarian town of GĂŒnzburg, Legoland Germany invites visitors to explore a colorful world divided into eight theme areas with more than 50 attractions, shows, and models constructed from over 50 million LEGO bricks. Highlights of the theme park include LEGO MINILAND, populated by famous cityscapes in miniature, plus LEGO NINJAGO The Ride, the Hyundai LEGOLAND Driving School, the Jungle X-pedition flume ride, and Captain Nick's Splash Battle. Travelers will also find a LEGO factory, aquarium, and meet-and-greets with the park dragon Olli.
The Basics
Many travelers visit this popular family attraction on a day trip from Munich, Stuttgart, or Frankfurt. Ticket options include single admission tickets and family tickets for four or five people. Add an Express Pass to skip the lines at individual attractions or a Gourmet Ticket for discounts on the park's restaurants. Those with limited time can opt for a skip-the-line entrance ticket with hotel pickup and drop-off in Augsburg.
Things to Know Before You Go
- This amusement park is a must-see for families with kids.
- Day trips to the park can last upwards of 12 hours, so prepare for a long day.
- Legoland is fully wheelchair accessible.
- Some attractions within the park have age and height restrictions.
How to Get to Legoland Germany
The Legoland park is located between Stuttgart and Munich along Highway A8. Parking is available for a fee. For those without a car, a shuttle bus operates between the GĂŒnszurg train station and the park with multiple departures throughout the day.
When to Get There
Legoland Germany is open daily from late March to early November but closes entirely during the colder winter months. To enjoy the park with the shortest lines, plan to visit on a weekday during the shoulder season (October or April) and arrive right when the park opens.
Legoland Accommodations
The serious LEGO-crazed traveler can extend their experience after the park closes with a stay at LEGOLAND Holiday Village. Connected directly to the park, themed accommodation options include castles, cottages, camping barrels, and campsites.
Address: Legoland-Allee, GĂŒnzburg, Bavaria 89312, Germany
Admission: Varies
From $ 42

L'Eixample District
Meaning âextension,â LâEixample neighborhood was built in the 19th century to enlarge the city of Barcelona so that it connected with smaller surrounding towns, such as GraciĂ (now a neighborhood itself). Ingeniously designed, the upscale district displays long avenues with cut-corner, octagonal blocks that allow for openness, light and ventilation.
The area is also home to some of the cityâs most popular tourist draws, particularly along its bustling avenue, Passeig de GrĂ cia. This is where youâll find Gaudiâs famous La Pedrera, a building known for its undulating façade and spectacular rooftop views. Then, not too far away await more architectural favorites, including Gaudi-designed Casa BatllĂł, as well as the Flemish- and Catalan-styled Casa Amatller. Meanwhile, the masses come here for more than just sightseeing but also for shopping, as Passeig de GrĂ cia is packed with Barcelonaâs top high-end shops.
Practical Info
LâEixample spans a great deal of the city just north and west of the old quarter, thus connecting it to other Barcelona neighborhoods, such as GraciĂ . Its most well known street is Passeig de GrĂ cia, which is easy to find as it extends from Plaça de Catalunya (and leads toward GraciĂ ).
Address: Barcelona, Catalonia 08007, Spain
From $ 19

Leonardo Museum (Museo Leonardiano di Vinci)
Dedicated to one of the greatest artists of the Italian Renaissance, the Leonardo Museum (Museo Leonardiano di Vinci) is housed in two adjacent buildingsâPalazzina Uzielli and Castello dei Conti Guidiâin the historic center of Vinci. The collection features models of Leonardoâs weaponry, clocks, and flying machines, as well as his drawings and notes.
The Basics
The Museo Leonardiano in Leonardo da Vinciâs hometown showcases the genius of Italy's original Renaissance man, with sections where you can discover his inventions in construction and textile manufacturing, timepieces, and machines of war, and explore his innovations in architecture, mechanics, and flight. In addition, there are sections devoted to da Vinciâs scientific studies of optics and land and water transportation. Many of the displays are paired with digital animations and interactive applications, and the museum route ends in the video room, where Leonardoâs Renaissance technologies are brought to life in film.Â
Vinci is just 40 minutes from Florence, from where the Leonardo Museum is a popular day trip. Itâs also a stop on some general sightseeing tours from Florence or shore excursions from Livorno that can also include the Tuscan towns of Pisa, Lucca, and San Gimignano. Family-friendly private tours of Florence and Tuscany often incorporate a visit to this interactive museum along with Leonardoâs birthplace. Vinci is also home to the Leonardo Library (Biblioteca Leonardiana), where you can view a limited selection of historical documents and publications.
Things to Know Before You Go
- The Leonardo Museum is a must for science and engineering buffs.
- Because of the many interactive and multimedia displays, the Leonardo Museum is especially fun for kids.
- Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and dress for the weather if planning on walking between the museum in Vinci and Leonardoâs birthplace in nearby Anchiano.
- The museum is fully accessible to wheelchairs and strollers.
How to Get There
The Leonardo Museum is located on Piazza dei Guidi in Vinci, a pretty hilltop town about 18 miles (30 kilometers) west of Florence. It is easily accessible by car along the Florence-Livorno highway; exit at Empoli.
When to Get There
The museum is open every day of the year. The town of Vinci holds the annual Leonardo Celebrations during the weeks marking the anniversaries of Leonardo's birth (April 15, 1452) and death (May 2, 1519) with special exhibitions, conferences, shows, and guided tours.
Leonardoâs Birthplace
Casa Natale di Leonardo is in the village of Anchiano, 2 miles (3 kilometers) outside of Vinci. The state-of-the-art exhibit here focuses on Leonardo the artist, with a multimedia review of his life and achievements, and interactive digital representations of his famous works, including The Last Supper and his âlostâ painting, The Battle of Anghiari.
Address: Piazza dei Conti Guidi, 1, Vinci, Florence, Tuscany 50059, Italy
Admission: Varies
From $ 77

Lefkara
A sleepy village tucked away in the foothills of the brooding Troodos mountains, historic Lefkara is charmingly picturesque and a popular stop on a tour of the surrounding mountains. Taking its name from âLefka Oriâ or âWhite Mountainsâ, the villageâs characteristic white stone buildings and timeworn cobblestones are its most distinctive asset and the small center can easily be explored on foot, admiring landmarks like the Church of the Holy cross along the way. Â
Lefkara is best known for its rich lace-making heritage, a unique tradition that dates back to the 15th century and was honored on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list back in 2009. Today, visitors to Lefkara can still see the local ladies creating the intricate, hand-stitched Lefkaritika lacework as they sit chattering in their shop fronts, as well as visiting the fascinating Handicraft Museum, where the art form takes center stage.
Practical Info
Lefkara is approximately 45km south of Nicosia in southern Cyprus.Â
Address: Lefkara, Cyprus
From $ 25

Left Bank (Rive Gauche)
The Seine separates Paris into two halves: to the north is the Right Bank, and to the south is the Left Bank. Also known as the Rive Gauche, the Left Bank is home to some of the cityâs top landmarks, including the Eiffel Tower. Thanks to its universities and famous former residents, the Rive Gauche retains a romantic, literary reputation.
The Basics
From world-famous monuments to world-renowned universities, the Left Bank encompasses a variety of neighborhoods, communities, and Parisian attractions. Among its highlights are the Eiffel Tower, the MusĂ©e dâOrsay, Invalides, the Jardin du Luxembourg, and the Catacombs of Paris, though that represents just a fraction of what the area offers. Broadly, the Left Bank is renowned for its intellectual and cultural aplomb. The Sorbonne and Shakespeare & Co are two legendary institutions in the vibrant Latin Quarter, and the area was once popular with writers and artists ranging from Gertrude Stein and Pablo Picasso to Jean-Paul Sartre.
Depending on your interests, there are dozens of ways to discover the Left Bank and its sights. Hop-on hop-off busses, Segways, and bike tours all offer overviews of the area, while private driving tours let you customize your itinerary. Alternatively, soak up the Rive Gaucheâs je ne sais quoi ambience on a walking tour.
Things to Know Before You Go
- While the Left Bank contains only six arrondissements (compared to the Right Bankâs 14), its status as a cultural heavyweight makes it just as important and diverse.
- If you havenât pre-booked Eiffel Tower entry, venture instead to the Tour Montparnasse, which offers impeccable views of the Left Bank and beyond.
- Visit the iconic CafĂ© de Flore to people watchâand to see the spot where Pablo Picasso and Simone de Beauvoir spent their time.
How to Get There
The Rive Gauche is home to several major stations (including the Gare dâAusterlitz and Gare Montparnasse), which are served by the TGV, RER, and numerous MĂ©tro and train lines. Dozens of other MĂ©tro stations and bus lines traverse the area. Paris is also a city that rewards walkers and cyclists, and the Left Bank is no exception.
When to Get There
Paris is picturesque in all seasons, and thereâs never a bad time to visit the Left Bank (although, like the rest of the French capital, itâs quietest in August). During the warmer months, linger in the Jardin du Luxembourg, stroll the Jardin des Plantes, or enjoy Eiffel Tower views from the Champ de Mars. When the thermostat drops, explore museums like the MusĂ©e dâOrsay, MusĂ©e de Cluny, or the MusĂ©e de lâArmĂ©e at Invalides.
Famous Left Bank Eateries
It isnât a Left Bank tour without a bite (or several) to eat. Venture to the iconic PoĂźlane bakery for fresh bread; browse the lively street market on the Rue Mouffetard; sample macarons at Pierre HermĂ©; and go to a classic restaurant, like La Closerie des Lilas, for dinner.
Address: France
From $ 29

Leonardo da Vinci National Museum of Science and Technology
The Leonardo da Vinci National Museum of Science and Technology (Museo Nazionale Scienza e Tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci) features seven sectionsâone dedicated to the Renaissance genius, plus others covering transportation, energy, and communication. More than 10,000 objects are on display, including a historical aircraft and steam train.
The BasicsÂ
In the museum, you can admire models of da Vinciâs inventions (including cars and a flying machine constructed according to his drawings), conduct your own experiments in 13 interactive workshops, and see the inventorâs original sketches. Holders of the Milano Card and the Milan Pass receive free or discounted entry to the museum and other city attractions such as the Duomo and La Triennale Museum. Â
Things to Know Before You GoÂ
- The Leonardo da Vinci National Museum of Science and Technology is a must-see for science lovers of all ages and features exhibits tailored specifically to families with kids.Â
- Most but not all of the exhibits are accessible to wheelchairs and strollers.Â
- Audio guides and an app with audio and video content are available.
- An on-site shop sells books and museum souvenirs.
How to Get ThereÂ
The Leonardo da Vinci National Museum of Science and Technology is located at Via San Vittore 21, just outside Milanâs historic city center. To get there by public transit, take the M2 metro line to San Ambrogio, bus 58 to Via San Vittore/Via Aristide de Togni, or bus 94 to Carducci.
When to Get ThereÂ
The museum is a popular Milan attraction and hosts many events and exhibitions throughout the year. Most visitors spend two to three hours exploring, and itâs best to arrive early in the day before crowds arrive. The museum lies within walking distance of Castello Sforzesco and the Duomo, so you can plan to visit all three attractions on the same day.Â
Curious Objects on Display
The Leonardo da Vinci National Museum of Science and Technology has a number of interesting scientific objects on display. Highlights include a S-506 Enrico Toti submarine that you can enter, a Foucault pendulum designed in the 19th century to demonstrate the rotation of the Earth, and a piece of moon rock donated to the Italian government by President Nixon from the last Apollo mission.
Address: Via San Vittore 21, Milan, Lombardy 20123, Italy
Admission: Varies
From $ 16

Leicester Square
Nestled between Soho, St. Jamesâs, and the West End, Leicester Square is the intersection that never sleeps. Home to world-famous movie theaters, nightclubs, and a recently renovated park, the square attracts more than 2 million visitors each week. It has been popular as an entertainment hub since the 19th century.
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The Basics
History buffs and other sightseers can learn about Londonâs past and present on a highlights tour, and Leicester Square is included on most comprehensive itineraries. Zip through the city by bike or taxi, or board a hop-on hop-off bus to tick off several landmarks in limited time. A walking tour offers an intimate perspective, while nightlife tours reveal the squareâs after-dark attractions.
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Things to Know Before You Go
- From nightlife revelers to film lovers and history buffs, Leicester Square offers something for everyone.
- Donât forget your raincoat or umbrella during the rainier months.
- The public space itself wonât take long to explore, so combine your visit with other London landmarks to optimize your time.
- The pedestrian square has wide, flat walkways that are wheelchair-accessible.
- Most of the squareâs attractions are wheelchair-friendly as well, though itâs worth calling ahead to check access arrangements.
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How to Get There
Leicester Square has its own tube station. Piccadilly Circus and Charing Cross stations are five minutes away. Several buses stop on Charing Cross Road, including hop-on hop-off services. As in all capital cities, driving yourself is best avoided; instead, take advantage of tours that include transfer for a hassle-free experience.
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When to Get There
From a summer afternoon eating ice cream in the squareâs central park to an evening stroll around the annual Christmas market, there is always something to do in Leicester Square.
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An Alternative View
Typical sightseeing tours arenât the only way to discover Leicester Square. Photographic tours can help you capture hidden monuments you might otherwise miss, like Shakespeareâs statue in the fountain. Karl Marx tours show visitors the socialist revolutionaryâs old digs, just off the square, and explain the influences of the UK capital on his works.
Address: Leicester Square, London, England
From $ 19

Leiden Square (Leidseplein)
One of Amsterdamâs most famous central squares, the busy Leidseplein, or Leiden Square, claims a prime location to the South of the cityâs canal ring and opposite the popular Vondelpark.
Once serving as a 17th-century transport stand for horse-drawn carriages, the square remains a vibrant center point, alive with street entertainers and freestyle jazz performers. Here, costumed acrobats and break-dancers amuse punters at the squareâs many cafĂ©s, shops and restaurants. As the sun sets, the cityâs notorious brown cafĂ©s, Irish pubs and music venues fill up, and the square is at its liveliest, flickering with neon and echoing with music spilling from the clubs. Melkweg and Paradiso are two of the most famous music venues, with a number of acclaimed international artists performing alongside local acts.
Whether the sunâs shining or the snowâs falling, Leidseplein remains at the heart of the cityâs festivities. Throughout the summer months, cafĂ© terraces sprawl out into the plaza, while the festive season brings a giant open-air ice rink and food stalls serving seasonal delicacies and hot snacks late into the night.
Thereâs plenty to admire even in the quietest times, with some impressive architectural landmarks dotted around the square. Passersby can marvel at the neo-Renaissance facade of the famed Stadsschouwburg theatre, now home to the Dutch National Ballet, and the impressive Art Deco building that houses the renowned American Hotel.
Once serving as a 17th-century transport stand for horse-drawn carriages, the square remains a vibrant center point, alive with street entertainers and freestyle jazz performers. Here, costumed acrobats and break-dancers amuse punters at the squareâs many cafĂ©s, shops and restaurants. As the sun sets, the cityâs notorious brown cafĂ©s, Irish pubs and music venues fill up, and the square is at its liveliest, flickering with neon and echoing with music spilling from the clubs. Melkweg and Paradiso are two of the most famous music venues, with a number of acclaimed international artists performing alongside local acts.
Whether the sunâs shining or the snowâs falling, Leidseplein remains at the heart of the cityâs festivities. Throughout the summer months, cafĂ© terraces sprawl out into the plaza, while the festive season brings a giant open-air ice rink and food stalls serving seasonal delicacies and hot snacks late into the night.
Thereâs plenty to admire even in the quietest times, with some impressive architectural landmarks dotted around the square. Passersby can marvel at the neo-Renaissance facade of the famed Stadsschouwburg theatre, now home to the Dutch National Ballet, and the impressive Art Deco building that houses the renowned American Hotel.
Address: Amsterdam, Netherlands
From $ 21

Lednice Castle
The village of Lednice is in the heart of the Czech Republicâs wine-growing region, southeast from Prague in South Moravia and famous for its fairy-tale castle surrounded by extensive parklands. The castle forms part of the Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape, which is UNESCO listed, and began life as 12th-century defence stronghold positioned on the former border between Czechoslovakia and Poland, although it has been transformed over the centuries into a stately Neo-Gothic palace.Â
There are three routes for exploring the interior of Lednice Castle, which was owned by the aristocratic Lichtenstein dynasty. Tours take in the lavish private apartments, the vaulted Knightâs Hall and the puppet museum. The manicured gardens contain a vast cast-iron glasshouse, built in 1845 and filled with tropical plants, while the Baroque master architect Johann Bernard Fischer von Erlach designed the riding school in the late 17th century; it stands almost unaltered today.Â
Hidden around the grounds are several folliesâincluding an artificial caveâas well as a lakeside minaret, designed by Josef Hardmuth and completed in 1797; this was home to the Lichtenstein familyâs collection of Oriental artifacts and a spiral staircase leads 302 steps up to an observation gallery in the 197-foot (60-meter) tower for glorious views over the estate. In summer boat cruises along the River Dyje are available along with carriage rides around the grounds and daily birds of prey shows. There are also several wineries close by for tasting the local vintages.
Practical Info
StĂĄtnĂ zĂĄmek Lednice, ZĂĄmek 1, Lednice. Open Apr & Oct SatâSun 9amâ5pm, MayâAug daily 9amâ5pm; Sept TueâSun 9amâ5pm. Admission adult 100 CZK; seniors 300 CZK, students & children 60 CZK; family 250 CZK. A 2.5-hour road trip from Prague.
Address: StĂĄtnĂ zĂĄmek Lednice, ZĂĄmek 1, Lednice, South Moravia, Czech Republic 691 44, Czech Republic
Hours: Apr & Oct SatâSun 9amâ5pm, MayâAug daily 9amâ5pm; Sept TueâSun 9amâ5pm
Admission: Adults: 100 CZK; Seniors: 300 CZK; Students & Children: 60 CZK; Families: 250 CZK
From $ 138

Leopold Museum
Filled to bursting with Austrian art from the early 20th century, the Leopold Museum has an appropriately contemporary design. Constructed in Viennaâs innovative MuseumsQuartier by design partnership Ortner & Ortner, the museum opened in 2001 and is essentially a gleaming white, limestone cube that contrasts neatly with the flamboyant Baroque architecture of Imperial Vienna.
Named after philanthropist and art collector Rudolf Leopold, who died in 2010, the museum holds around 5,200 works of art; the permanent exhibitions displayed around the vast atrium and open galleries range from masterly silverware and ceramic decorative arts from the Wiener WerkstĂ€tte (Vienna Workshops) of 1903â32, to stylish Art Nouveau furniture designed by Kolomon Moser, and some rather brutal portraits by Expressionist Oskar Kokoschkar.Â
However, the standout pieces in the Leopoldâs collections are by two world-famous artists who bring in the crowds in their thousands: portraits swathed in gilt and landscapes by Gustav Klimt â including his peerless Death and Life â and the worldâs most important collection of portraits and nudes by the enfant terrible of Austrian Expressionism, Egon Schiele, who was mentored by Rudolf Leopold throughout his career.Â
Practical Info
The Leopold Museum is located in MuseumsQuartier at Museumsplatz 1. The site is open September through May on Wednesday and Friday through Monday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., as well as on Thursday from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. In June through August, it is open Friday through Wednesday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. and on Thursday from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. Admission costs adults âŹ12, seniors âŹ9, students âŹ8 and children under 18 âŹ7. Tram Lines 1, 2 or D can be taken to Dr-Karl-Renner-Ring, or U-bahn line U2 to MuseumsQuartier, U3 to Volkstheater.
Address: Museumsplatz 1, Wien 1070, Austria
Hours: Daily 10am-6pm, Thursdays 10am-9pm, Closed Tuesdays
Admission: Adults âŹ12, children under 7 free
From $ 15

Leeds Castle
A monument to Britainâs past, the grand Leeds Castle is among Europeâs best preserved medieval landmarks, with more than nine centuries of history represented. Sprawled over 500 acres (202 hectares) and surrounded by a regal moat, the stone castle and its gardens offer a peek into the past as well as a variety of present-day, quintessentially English events and activities.
The Basics
A trip to this royal 12th-century gem is essential for any visitor who wishes to truly understand Britain's venerable history, and its short distance from London through the English countryside makes it an easy day trip destination. The castle features medieval tapestries, furnishings, and art, as well as an exhibit covering the Gatehouse and the Dog Collar Museum. The outdoor maze, the Bird of Prey Centre (specializing in falcontry), the golf course, and the underground grotto offer other unique forms of Leed entertainment. The formal gardens, including Culpepper Garden, the Woodland Garden, and the Lady Baillie Mediterranean Garden Terrace, are additional highlights, and guests will find wildlife spotting opportunities with black swans, great spotted woodpeckers, and kingfishers frequently seen on the grounds. The castle is often visited on full-day group and private tours from London to southwestern England that also stop at areas such as the White Cliffs of Dover and Canterbury.
Things to Know Before You Go
- All tickets grant entry for one year from time of purchase, allowing for multiple visits.
- Families with kids can visit the onsite Squiresâ Court Playground (ages 6 and under) and Knightsâ Realm Playground (ages 7 and up) for royal fun.
- Rain is not unusual in England, so bring waterproof gear if you plan to be outdoors.
- Complimentary transport service on the grounds is available for those with limited mobility. The castle interior cannot accommodate strollers.
- Fee-based castle audio tours are available in six languages.
How to Get There
Leeds Castle is in Kent, England, one hour from central London and seven miles (11 kilometers) southeast of Maidstone. Itâs a 30-minute drive from the Channel Tunnel and Channel Ports with signs directly drivers to the castle on all routes. To get around the grounds, visitors can traverse the moat on a punt boat ride, cross the Great Water from the castle to the maze on the Black Swan Ferry, or ride Elsie the Castle Train from the entrance to the castle (all require additional fees).
When to Get There
The castle is open daily from 10:30am to 4pm from October to March (last entry at 3:30pm) and until 5:30pm from April to September (last entry at 5pm). The grounds and gardens have longer hours, from 10am to 5pm from October to March and until 6pm from April to September. Weekend afternoons are the castleâs busiest time; weekday visits are much quieter.
Day Trips to Southwestern England
In addition to Leeds Castle, some of Englandâs finest sights can be found in this region, from Canterbury Cathedral to the famous Cliffs of Dover. Most tours cover the top sights and also stop at the outer London borough of Greenwich, known for its maritime history, the Royal Naval College, and the historic British clipper ship, the Cutty Sark.
Address: Leeds, England
Hours: Hours vary by season
Admission: Adults: ÂŁ24.90; Children ÂŁ16.90
From $ 71